Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Filings Hit High

The record-breaking number of bankruptcy petitions filed in federal courts for the 12-month period that ended March 31 was stoked by a 17.2 percent increase nationwide in the number of Chapter 7 filings. Five bankruptcy courts saw Chapter 7 filings increase by at least 29 percent.

Chapter 7 is designed to allow individuals to keep certain exempt property while the remaining property is sold to repay creditors.

Chapter 7 filings topped 1.05 million for the period ending March 31, an increase of 17.2 percent over the number of chapter 7 filings in the 12-month period that ended March 31, 2001. Total bankruptcy filings exceeded 1.5 million for the first time in any 12-month period.

Iowa-Southern was the district that saw the sharpest one-year percentage spike in Chapter 7 filings. The 6,419 filings there represented a 34.1 percent increase over the 12-month period that ended March 31, 2001.

North Carolina-Middle saw a 32.6 percent increase; Ohio-Northern, 31.3; Utah, 30.2; and North Carolina-Eastern 29.

The largest Chapter 7 caseload for the 12-month period ending March 31 was California-Central, with 72,533 filings. Illinois-Northern was next with 36,853; then Florida-Middle, 36,280; Ohio-Northern, 31,504; and Ohio-Southern, 27,173.