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Judicial Emergencies

Find current federal judiciary judicial vacancies that the Judicial Conference has deemed as judicial emergencies and an explanation of what is a judicial emergency.

A judicial emergency is determined based on a combination of caseload levels, and length and number of vacancies. Read about how a judicial emergency is defined.

The Judicial Conference approved the current district court case weights in March 2016.

Update as of

Total Emergencies: 13

Court Vacancy Created By Reason Vacancy Date Days Pending Weighted Filings per Judgeship (District) * Adjusted Filings per Panel (Appeals) *
02 - NY-S Schofield,Lorna G. Senior 12/31/2024 583 490 N/A
02 - NY-S Caproni,Valerie E. Senior 01/07/2025 576 490 N/A
05 - TX-N Boyle,Jane J. Senior 10/01/2025 309 638 N/A
05 - TX-N Lynn,Barbara M. G. Senior 05/15/2023 1179 638 N/A
05 - TX-N Godbey,David C. Senior 09/17/2025 323 638 N/A
05 - TX-S Rosenthal,Lee H. Senior 12/01/2024 613 731 N/A
05 - TX-S Hanen,Andrew S. Senior 01/02/2025 581 731 N/A
08 - MN Schiltz,Patrick J. Senior 07/01/2026 36 676 N/A
08 - ND Traynor,Daniel Mack Elevated 07/23/2026 14 434 N/A
09 - CA-S Hayes,William Q. Senior 08/01/2021 1831 600 N/A
10 - OK-E White,Ronald A. Senior 01/27/2026 191 564 N/A
11 - FL-M Corrigan,Timothy J. Senior 11/02/2024 642 769 N/A
11 - GA-N Batten Sr.,Timothy C. Retired 05/23/2025 440 808 N/A

*Adjusted Filings per Panel calculated for courts of appeals and Weighted Filings per Judgeship for district courts are based on data for the prior calendar year.


Authorized Judgeships

Court of appeals and district court judgeships are created by legislation enacted by Congress. View the history of congressionally authorized federal judgeships from 1789 to present.